Can a debtor redeem their repossessed collateral without additional payment?

The ability of a debtor to redeem their repossessed collateral is typically governed by the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), which establishes the rights of debtors and creditors in secured transactions. In many cases, once collateral has been repossessed by a secured party (such as a lender), the debtor must fulfill certain conditions to redeem that collateral.

The correct answer, indicating that a debtor must pay off the debt and any associated expenses to redeem the collateral, aligns with the UCC's requirements. The rationale is that the secured party has incurred costs during the repossession process and holds a valid claim against the debtor for the remaining debt.

This principle ensures that the secured party is compensated for their actions and that the debtor cannot simply reclaim their property without addressing the financial obligations tied to that property. By requiring full payment of the outstanding debt and expenses, the law protects the interests of the secured party while also providing the debtor with the opportunity to reclaim their collateral if they can meet these conditions.

In contrast, other options suggest that redeeming repossessed collateral might be possible without full payment or under more lenient circumstances, which does not accurately reflect the typical legal requirement as outlined by the UCC.